Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Individual Practice Test

What is a basic assumption of crisis intervention?

1. A minimum of therapeutic effort may have maximal therapeutic effect

2. Therapeutic interventions must be highly structured

3. Clients require long-term therapy for effective resolution

4. Emotional support during crisis is optional

The correct answer is: A minimum of therapeutic effort may have maximal therapeutic effect

A fundamental assumption of crisis intervention is that a minimum of therapeutic effort may have a maximal therapeutic effect. This perspective aligns with the nature of crises, which are often time-limited and require immediate response. In a crisis situation, individuals may be experiencing acute distress and may benefit significantly from brief, focused interventions that allow them to regain stability and cope with their immediate challenges without requiring extensive, long-term therapy. This principle reflects the belief that timely and appropriate interventions can catalyze significant changes in a person’s coping mechanisms and emotional state, even if those interventions are brief. The goal is to rapidly facilitate resilience and resourcefulness in individuals during their times of need, thereby promoting recovery and reducing the potential for long-lasting negative consequences. In contrast, therapeutic interventions being highly structured, the necessity for long-term therapy, and the idea that emotional support is optional do not align with the principles of crisis intervention. The approach should be flexible and responsive to the client's immediate concerns rather than rigid, emphasize the potential for swift resolution rather than the need for extended therapy, and prioritize emotional support as a critical component during such vulnerable times. These distinctions highlight the unique framework and goals of crisis intervention as opposed to other therapeutic approaches.